• 20 - 26 January 2012 in a nutshell

Market Matters

If it happens in the markets, it matters. Get it here in bite-sized bits.

Global markets

Better than expected Eurozone purchasing managers index

PMI's is a survey of production managers and is a good leading indicator of purchasing order books. A stronger-than-expected number may suggest that the recession may not be as severe as feared; as a result we saw a relief rally in European debt and equity markets.

Highlights

Greece austerity

Greek negotiators are back at the drawing board in terms of implementing measures to avoid bankruptcy. Risks for South Africa remain.

 

More quantitative easing on the horizon?

Ben Bernanke says another round of quantitative easing (QE)is still on the table. This is seen as positive from a short-term liquidity perspective. The combined impact of fiscal and monetary stimulus should support consumers and, very importantly, job creation. Longer-term fiscal reform requirements cannot be ignored.

 

US - lower rates for longer

The US Federal Reserve Bank extended its zero interest rate time horizon from mid-2013 to late 2014. Keeping interest rates low is an important form of monetary stimulus: consumers and businesses naturally benefit from lower lending rates since the cost of financing and borrowing is low, which in turn reduces the debt servicing ratio and stimulates demand.

South African markets

Risk-on trade helping the rand to strengthen and ALSI hits all-time high

The direction of the rand, for now, seems to be that it is firming, supported by Euro strength and positive news from the US Fed. A firming rand reduces the costs of imports and thus helps cap imported inflation.

On Thursday, the FTSE/JSE All Share Index broke through the 34 000 mark for the first time ever.

Highlights

SA producer price inflation (PPI) lower than expected

Lower year-on-year costs for producers' mean that the pass through effect of this inflation to consumers will be lower than expected.

 

Food still a risk for CPI inflation

After periods of bumper harvests, erratic rainfall is having an impact on grain harvests in southern Africa. In addition, there is increasing demand for food given global population growth. Food accounts for 14.3% percent of the inflation basket, therefore it has a direct impact on the consumers' spending power.

 

SA interest rates unlikely to go anywhere this year…

Interest rates remain at a 30+ year low in South Africa, and are expected to stay at these levels for the rest of this year. This is positive for consumer spending, debt servicing costs and financing of purchases.

Markets

USD/ZAR 7.57 29.00%
EUR/ZAR 9.90 -9.00%
GBP/ZAR 11.92 15.00%
Brent Crude Future 114.79 45.00%
Gold USD 1716.60 -48.00%
DJ Industrial 12862.23 123.00%
Nasdaq 2905.66 161.00%
NYSE SP500 1344.90 146.00%
All Share 34176.30 -61.00%
Financial and Industrial 30 33528.02 -129.00%
Industrial 25 29982.74 -123.00%
Financial 15 9045.86 -114.00%